As far as the runaway on the trailer. I have experienced a couple of them, guess I would have to prepare to shock the shit out of myself and pull the plug wires. Maybe keep a thick insulated glove close by. But honestly I have only experienced runaway when I give it throttle while running on the trailer, havent had a runaway while idling yet. So hopefully that will b my key to preventing them. And I was actually going to move my choke plates to new carbs, the first one I went to remove, the screw broke. Failed to notice the mushroomed end on the screw. That was enough to piss me of and say screw it. Only have a couple weeks of riding weather so trying to get it back on the water asap. Should b back together today and on the water tomorrow...hopefully
A runaway runs without ignition, turn the MPEM off and it keeps running. Pull the plug wires and she keeps going (you won't get shocked if you turn off the MPEM) The engine goes into a compression ignition mode, these motors are on the edge of runaway when they're not in the water, they're high-strung high performance motors.
I make sure my, choke is working, it's the best and perhaps only way to stop one. Sure, you can cut the fuel off and it will eventually stop but after how long of running at what RPM, before or after the wrist pin bearing cages are smashed?
Remember, it's not running on the ignition during runaway, thus there's no rev limiter involved.
Ask squirrel about his encounter, he lost a motor because he didn't know the choke would stop it.
One of the first things a diesel engine mechanic learns is how to stop a diesel engine from running away.
While you're busy yanking plug wires, have someone else run around to the carb side and yank the air box and place their hands over the carb throats so they can stop the engine before it grenades. Then once it's stopped, tear it down and replace the rod bearing cages.
And yes, you have to grind the threaded end of the choke plate screw off in order to remove the screw without making a mess of the shaft. The threads are staked at the factory so the screw can't come loose and fall into the intake manifold. Use loktight on the screw, and you should consider using new screws.
Why aren't you just sticking with the plan of installing the acc pump nozzle in ur old carbs? And, you've got to make sure the pilot holes in the carb bore are totally clear of gum, else if there' not enough fuel it will have a wide mid range flat spot in the throttle and you get to experience how important (and wide) the mid range fuel circuit actually is.